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MAZAL LIBRARY
Pages vii - xv
TRIAL OF JOSEF KRAMER
AND FORTY-FOUR OTHERS

(The Belsen Trial) .
Home Page
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CONTENTS 
  PAGE 
Title Pages i-v
List of Illustrations xvii
Foreword  xxi
Introduction   xxiii
Glossary   xlvi
Comparative Ranks in the Wehrmacht, S.S., and British Army   vlxiii
The Court and Counsel    1
   
THE TRIAL   
First Day — Monday, 17th September, 1945   
Indictment  4
Request by Defence for the services of an expert on International Law   5
Application by Defence for charges to be heard separately   7
Application by Defence for separate trials   12
Opening Speech for the Prosecution   14
   
Second Day — Tuesday, 18th September, 1945   
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION   
Brigadier Hugh Llewelyn Glyn Hughes   30
   
Third Day — Wednesday, 19th September, 1945   
Brigadier Glyn Hughes (continued  41
Deposition of Lieut.-Colonel J. A. D. Johnston   44
Captain Derek A. Sington   47
   
Fourth Day — Thursday, 20th. September, 1945   
Major A. L. Berney   53
Film of Belsen Camp shown   56
Harold Osmond Le Druillenec    57
   
Fifth Day — Friday, 21st September, 1945   
Dr. Ada Bimko   66
Visit by Court to Belsen Camp   71
vii  
   
Sixth Day — Saturday, 22nd September, 1945   
Dr. Ada Bimko (continued)    71
   
Seventh Day — Monday, 24th September, 1945   
Sophia Litwinska   79
Cecilia Frommer   84
Anni Jonas   84
Dora Szafran   84
   
Eighth Day — Tuesday, 25th September, 1945    
Dora Szafran (continued)    86
Helen Hammermasch   90
   
Ninth Day — Wednesday, 26th September, 1945    
EVIDENCE FOR THE DEFENCE   
Major G. A. J. Smallwood    94
   
EVIDENCE FOR THE PROSECUTION (continued  
Ilona Stein   99
Abraham Glinowieski    103
   
Tenth Day — Thursday, 27th September, 1945   
Application by the Defence for Colonel H. A. Smith to be admitted as an additional Defending Officer    104
Abraham Glinowieski (continued  105
Hanka Rozenwayg   108
   
Eleventh Day — Friday, 28th September, 1945   
Lieut.-Colonel S. G. Champion    108
Lidia Sunschein   116
Dr. Fritz Leo   120
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Twelfth Day — Saturday, 29th September, 1945   
Estera Guterman   127
Paula Singer   127
Ruchla Koppel   127
Helen Klein   127
   
Thirteenth Day — Monday, 1st October, 1945   
Dr. Charles Sigsmund Bendel   130
Anita Lasker   139
Geria Zylberdukaten   139
Syncha Zamoski   139
   
Fourteenth to Eighteenth Days — Tuesday, 2nd October,
1945, to Saturday, 6th October, 1945 
 
Ester Wohlgruth   139
Marcel Tuchmann   139
Ewa Gryka   139
C.S.M. John Liddle   140
Sergeant C. A. Scamans    140
Sergeant E. Dinsdale   140
Sergeant L. W. Higgs   140
Sergeant H. Aitchison  140
Captain Saville Malcolm Stewart   140
Affidavit by Heinz Masseth    140
Affidavit by Sergeant Trip   140
Affidavit by Sergeant Rothschild   140
Objection by Defence to affidavits   141
Reading of affidavits by Prosecution (see also Appendix III)   141
   
Nineteenth Day — Monday, 8th October, 1945   
EVIDENCE FOR THE DEFENCE    
Opening Speech for the Defendant Kramer   145
Josef Kramer   156
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 ix  
   
Twentieth Day — Tuesday, 9th October, 1945   
Josef Kramer (continued  167
   
Twenty-first Day — Wednesday, 10th October, 1945   
Josef Kramer (continued  180
Mrs. Rosina Kramer   182
Dr. Fritz Klein   183
Peter Weingartner   188
George Kraft   191
   
Twenty-second Day — Thursday, 11th October, 1945   
George Kraft (continued)    193
Franz Hoessler   195
Postcard written by Erika Schopf   207
   
Twenty-third Day — Friday, 12th October, 1945   
Juana Bormann   207
Elisabeth Volkenrath   213
   
Twenty-fourth Day — Saturday, 13th October, 1945   
Prosecution request to use Soviet film   222
Elisabeth Volkenrath (continued)  224
Erika Schopf    225
Herta Ehlert    227
   
Twenty-fifth Day — Monday, 15th October, 1945    
Soviet film of Auschwitz shown  231
Herta Ehlert (continued  231
Jutta Madlung   242
Inga Madlung  242
   
Twenty-sixth Day — Tuesday, 16th October, 1945   
Opening Speech for Grese, Lothe, Lohbauer and Klippel   242
Helene Grese  247
Irma Grese   248
 
 
Twenty-seventh Day — Wednesday, 17th October, 1945   
Erma Grese (continued  253
Argument on admissibility of affidavits by witnesses   261
Ilse Lothe   267
   
Twenty-eighth Day — Thursday, 18th October, 1945   
Hilde Lohbauer   273
Josef Klippel    280
Paul Kreutzer   284
Emmi Sochtig   285
Emile Kltscho   285
   
Twenty-ninth Day — Friday, 19th October, 1945   
Stefan Hermann   286
Oscar Schmitz   286
Karl Francioh   294
   
Thirtieth Day — Saturday, 20th October, 1945   
   
Affidavit by Raymond Dujeu    303
Ladislaw Gura    304
Fritz Mathes   308
Gisela Koblischek   311
   
Thirty-first Day — Monday, 22nd October, 1945    
Otto Kulessa   312
Karl Egersdorf   316
Ansgar Pichen   319
Walter Otto   323
   
Thirty-second Day — Tuesday, 23rd October, 1945   
Franz Stofel    325
Defendant Gura admitted to hospital   327
Franz Stofel (continued)    329
Heinrich Schreirer   333
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 Thirty-second Day — Tuesday, 23rd October, 1945  (continued)  
Maria Schreirer   338
Wilhelm Dorr   339
   
Thirty-third Day — Wednesday, 24th October, 1945   
Wilhelm Dorr (continued)    339
Gertrud Neumann   343
Erika Ceconi   351
   
Thirty-fourth Day — Thursday, 25th October, 1945   
   
Ilse Steinbusch   352
Statement for Barsch   355
Dr. Ernst Heinrich Schmidt    355
Dr. Alfred Kurzke   359
Erich Zoddel   361
   
Thirty-Fifth Day — Friday, 26th October, 1945   
Erich Zoddel (continued  363
Ignatz Schlomoivicz   367
Siegmund Freund   372
Deposition of Daniel Blickblau   372
Ilse Forster   373
   
Thirty-sixth Day — Saturday, 27th October, 1945   
Ida Forster   377
Klara Opitz   379
Charlotte Klein   381
   
Thirty-seventh Day — Monday, 29th October, 1945   
Plan of Belsen Camp accepted in evidence   383
Charlotte Klein (continued  383
Herta Bothe   385
Gertrud Rheinholdt   389
Freida Walter   390
Irene Haschke   393
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Thirty-eighth Day — Tuesday, 30 October, 1945   
Agreement with regard to the taking over of Belsen Camp   396
John Mallon   397
Gertrud Fiest   398
Gertrud Sauer   402
Hilde Lisiewitz   404
Johanne Roth   407
   
Thirty-ninth Day — Wednesday, 31st October, 1945   
Anna Hempel   410
Statement on behalf of Hildegard Hahnel    414
Opening Speech by. Lieut. Jedrzejowicz   414
Stanislawa Starostka   415
   
Fortieth Day — Thursday, 1st November, 1945   
Stanislawa Starostka (continued  425
Anna Wojciechowska    426
Krystyna Agnieszka Janicka   427
Maria Chudzik   429
Stanislawa Komsta   429
Sofia Nowogrodzka   430
Anton Polanski    431
Siegmund Krajewski    435
   
Forty-first Day — Friday, 2nd November, 1945   
Wladislaw Rakoczy   437
Marian Tatarczuk   439
Helena Kopper   441
   
Forty-second Day — Saturday, 3rd November, 1945   
Helena Kopper (continued)  448
xiii  
   
Forty-third Day — Monday, 5th November, 1945   
Vladislav Ostrowski   454
D. Saloman   458
Affidavit by Rumauld Weber   459
Medislaw Burgraf    460
Josef Trzos   464
   
Forty-fourth Day — Tuesday, 6th November, 1945   
Antoni Aurdzieg   465
Medislav Andrzejewski   472
   
ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE FOR THE DEFENCE   
Hermann Müller   474
   
Forty-fifth Day — Wednesday, 7th November, 1945   
Affidavit by Brigadier Glyn Hughes   479
Letter by Johanna Therese Kurd   479
Heinrich Brammer   480
Albert Tusch   481
Heinrich Schreirer (recalled)    482
Captain David Hubert James Williams   485
Legal Argument for the Defence by Colonel Smith   486
   
Forty-sixth Day — Thursday, 8th November, 1945   
Closing Speech for Kramer, Fritz Klein, Weingartner and Kraft   512
Closing Speech for Hoessler, Bormann, Volkenrath and Ehlert   520
Closing Speech for Klippel, Grese, Lothe and Lohbauer   530
   
Forty-Seventh Day — Friday 9th November, 1945   
Closing Speech for Klippel, Grese, Lothe and Lohbauer (continued  536
Closing Speech for Schmitz and Francioh   541
Closing Speech for Mathes, Kulessa and Egersdorf   546
Closing Speech for Pichen, Otto and Stofel   548
Closing Speech for Schreirer, Dorr, Barsch and Zoddel   533
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Forty-eighth Day — Saturday, 10th November, 1945   
Closing Speech for Schreirer, Dorr, Barsch and Zoddel (continued  554
Closing Speech for Schlomoivicz, Ilse Forster, Ida Forster and Opitz    559
Closing Speech for Charlotte Klein, Bothe, Walter and Haschke   562
   
Forty-ninth Day — Monday, 12th November, 1945   
   
Closing Speech for Fiest, Sauer and Lisiewitz   568
Closing Speech for Roth, Hempel and Hahnel   571
Closing Speech for Starostka, Polanski, Kopper, Ostrowski, Burgraf and Aurdzieg   574
   
Fiftieth Day — Tuesday, 13th November, 1945    
Closing Speech for the Prosecution   585
   
Fifty-first to Fifty-third Days — Wednesday, 14th
November, 1945, to Friday, 16th November, 1945 
 
Summing-up   630
Findings by the Court   641
   
Fifty-fourth Day — Saturday, 17th November, 1945    
Pleas in mitigation of Sentences   643
Sentences    643
   
APPENDICES   
I — Royal Warrant of 18th June, 1945   647
II — List of Exhibits   652
III — Affidavits and Statements — Index   654
Context   655
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 Pages vii - xv   
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